Tilapia is NO Longer Recommended!
Something Fishy about Tilapia?
Everyone is always telling us to eat more fish. But not everyone finds that easy to do. So for many, farm-raised tilapia seems like a great solution. It’s mild-tasting, widely available, has low mercury levels, and is relatively inexpensive.It almost tastes breaded. We once thought tilapia was a way to add more healthy fish to the diet.But now, according to a study out of Wake Forest University School of Medicine, farm-raised tilapia may not be the healthiest choice, and for people with certain medical conditions, they say it could even be dangerous.
The Wrong Kinds of Omegas?
Most people have heard by now that Omega-3’s are really good for you, but it can be hard to get enough of the best kinds, EPA and DHA. (Especially with all the misleading Omega-3 claims out there). Fish is generally considered a good source of EPA and DHA, but not all fish is created equal. It’s the oily fish, like salmon and sardines, that contain lots of beneficial Omega 3’s. (Note: For more specifics, the American Heart Association has a list of some common fish and their Omega 3 and mercury levels).
So when the researchers looked at farm-raised tilapia, what did they find? Only modest levels of omega-3 fatty acids (less than half a gram per 100 grams of fish) and very high levels of omega-6 fatty acids, such as arachidonic acid.
Dangerous for Those With Inflammatory Diseases?
The researchers argued that these levels could be dangerous for people with heart disease, arthritis, asthma, allergic and auto-immune diseases, and others who are vulnerable to an exaggerated inflammatory response. In fact, they discovered that farm-raised tilapia had “higher levels of potentially detrimental long-chain omega-6 fatty acids than 80-percent-lean hamburger, doughnuts and even pork bacon.”
Cheap and Popular
If it’s true that tilapia is a bad choice for those battling inflammatory diseases like heart disease, there’s trouble ahead: tilapia is growing more and more popular, particularly in the United States. Because it’s farmed using cheap corn-based feed, and because the fish are easy to raise, the price is lower than many other fish and more lower-income families are able to buy it.
Said one of the article’s authors: “Cardiologists are telling their patients to go home and eat fish, and if the patients are poor, they’re eating tilapia. And that could translate into a dangerous situation.”
Not All Agree
Apparently there is still some controversy about the issue. The researchers admitted that scientists don’t all agree about “the importance of arachidonic acid or omega-6:omega-3 ratios vs. the concentration of long-chain omega-3 alone with regard to their effects in human biology.” In the meantime, I would not risk it. There is still mahi mahi and flounder!
Burning Fat
Increase Muscle Mass
The most important factor of metabolism is lean body mass. Muscle burns up to 90% more calories than fat. The more muscle mass you have, the more calories you will burn in a day. By adding three to five pounds of muscle you could actually burn 100 – 250 additional calories a day. Try adding a weight bearing activity 2-3 times a week such as lifting free weights, walking, or resistance training. Simply carrying your groceries home could be considered weight bearing! Lifting 5-8 pound hand weights while watching your favorite television show could go a long way towards burning calories.
Don’t Skip Meals!
The myth that skipping meals decreases your total calorie level and helps you to lose weight is not true. When people skip meals or decrease their calories significantly (< 1000 calories/day), they actually decrease their metabolism. They go into “starvation mode” where the body tries to compensate for the low calories. Your metabolic rate can actually decrease as much as 10-15% and your body will hold on to the fat and burn lean muscle instead. Always eat at least 3 meals and avoid dipping below 1000 calories a day.
Regular Activity
Regular exercise routines such as biking, walking, or hiking will help raise your metabolism during the activity and for several hours after. Even simple movements such as taking the stairs, house cleaning, or simple yard work can help increase your burn rate.
Adequate Protein
Protein provides the building blocks for muscle. Without adequate protein you may actually lose muscle. You need about .4 – .5 gram of protein per pound body weight. For a woman weighing 160 pounds she would need approximately 64 – 80 grams of protein daily.
Sleep!
A 1999 University of Chicago study showed that sleep loss affects the way we metabolize carbohydrates resulting in glucose intolerance and possibly leading to increased hunger and a slowed metabolism. Lack of sleep also can interfere with our energy levels during the day and cause us to skip our exercise routine because we are “too tired”. How often have you told yourself that?
Decrease Alcohol Consumption
Alcohol may suppress your body’s ability to burn fat. Studies show that when you drink alcohol, your body burns fat more slowly than usual during that particular meal. Watch your alcohol intake.
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